US President Donald Trump announced on Wednesday that he signed a bill ordering the release of all files related to the late convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein. The directive requires the justice department to release all information from its Epstein investigation “in a searchable and downloadable format” within 30 days.
Pushback led to Trump reversing position
Trump previously opposed releasing the files, but he changed course last week after facing pressure from Epstein’s victims and members of his own Republican Party.
With his support, the legislation overwhelmingly cleared both chambers of Congress- the House of Representatives and the Senate- on Tuesday.
“Perhaps the truth about these Democrats, and their associations with Jeffrey Epstein, will soon be revealed, because I HAVE JUST SIGNED THE BILL TO RELEASE THE EPSTEIN FILES!” he wrote.
Although a congressional vote was not required to release the files- Trump could have ordered the release on his own- lawmakers in the House passed the legislation with a 427–1 vote. The Senate gave unanimous consent, sending the bill to Trump for his signature.
What the released documents will include
The files subject to release under the legislation are documents from criminal investigations into the financier, including transcripts of interviews with victims and witnesses, and items seized in raids of his properties. Those materials include internal justice department communications, flight logs, and people and entities connected to Epstein.
These differ from the more than 20,000 pages released last week by Congress from Epstein’s estate, including some that directly mention Trump.
Those included 2018 messages from Epstein in which he said of Trump: “I am the one able to take him down” and “I know how dirty Donald is.”
Political context and reactions
Trump was a friend of Epstein’s for years, but the president has said they fell out in the early 2000s, two years before Epstein was first arrested. He has consistently denied any wrongdoing in relation to Epstein.
Speaking to reporters on Monday night, Trump said Republicans had “nothing to do with Epstein”.
“It’s really a Democrat problem,” he said. “The Democrats were Epstein’s friends, all of them.”
The family of Virginia Giuffre, who died by suicide earlier this year, said in a statement that Trump signing the bill was “nothing short of monumental” for Giuffre and other survivors.
“As we look towards the next chapter, we remain vigilant. This work is not finished. Every name must be revealed, regardless of power, wealth, or party affiliation,” her brother and sister-in-law, Sky and Amanda Roberts, said.
Epstein’s background and wider fallout
Epstein was found dead in 2019 in his New York prison cell in what a coroner ruled was a suicide. He was being held on charges of sex trafficking. He had previously been convicted of soliciting prostitution from a minor in 2008.
The once high-flying financier had ties with a number of high-profile figures, including Andrew Mountbatten Windsor, the brother of King Charles and a former prince; Trump; Trump’s former adviser Steve Bannon; and a cast of other figures from the worlds of media, politics and entertainment.
On Wednesday, former Harvard president Larry Summers took a leave from teaching while the university investigated his links to Epstein, revealed in a series of friendly email exchanges.
Restrictions and concerns over redactions
Attorney General Pam Bondi is required to release “all unclassified records, documents, communications, and investigative materials” related to Epstein and his co-conspirator Ghislaine Maxwell no later than 30 days after the law is enacted. Maxwell is currently serving a 20-year sentence for sex trafficking.
However, based on the bill’s text, portions may still be withheld if they are deemed to invade personal privacy or relate to an active investigation. The bill gives Bondi the power to withhold information that would jeopardise any active federal case or identify any victims.
One of the bill’s architects, Republican Congressman Thomas Massie, said he had concerns about files being withheld.
“I’m concerned that [Trump is] opening a flurry of investigations, and I believe they may be trying to use those investigations as a predicate for not releasing the files. That’s my concern,” he said.
Trump signing it means the Epstein files bill now places a strict 30-day deadline on the justice department to disclose the materials.
Source: BBC
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