Defence Minister: AI and cyber defence reshape security planning

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Artificial intelligence, autonomous systems, cyber defence and space technologies are redefining modern military planning, Defence Minister Vasilis Palmas said on Wednesday.

Speaking at a Research and Innovation in Defence conference, he stressed that Cyprus must strengthen domestic capabilities to meet operational needs and ensure resilience in critical supply chains.

He said defence innovation in Cyprus is becoming essential for the National Guard’s effectiveness and long-term readiness.

Strategic shift towards European integration

Palmas described defence innovation in Cyprus as a strategic choice closely linked to the country’s participation in the European defence ecosystem.

He said this engagement enhances interoperability while upgrading Cyprus’ technological capacity.

“Our strategic goal is the gradual and substantial integration of the Cypriot defence industry into the European and international defence industry,” he said.

Investment in research and development

The minister outlined two main pillars of defence innovation policy: strengthening national cooperation through state funding and expanding participation in EU programmes.

He pointed to the European Defence Fund as a key tool for increasing Cyprus’ involvement in international defence projects.

Palmas also highlighted projects such as “Theseus” and “DRON-eye”, part of the “ATHENA-2019” initiative, with total funding of €900,000.

He added that Cyprus has successfully completed six additional national research and innovation projects in dual-use technologies, worth €3 million, in cooperation with the Research and Innovation Foundation.

Building a defence technology ecosystem

Cyprus defence innovation efforts also include upgrades to research infrastructure, aiming to connect universities, business and defence applications more effectively.

The minister said this approach strengthens both academic research and industrial capability within the country.

He also confirmed ongoing participation in European programmes supported by the Ministry of Defence.

New defence industry roadmap

Palmas said work is underway on a comprehensive plan for the development of the defence industry in Cyprus, in cooperation with French consultancy Expertise France.

He also noted progress on the creation of a registry of Cypriot defence technology entities and the implementation of the SAFE programme, valued at €1.2 billion.

New national research and development programmes are also being prepared alongside further participation in EU defence innovation schemes.

“Investing in the future”

Closing his remarks, the minister emphasised that defence innovation in Cyprus is not optional but necessary for long-term security.

“The strategic choice is clear. Either we invest systematically in the future, or we will remain in a position of reaction,” he said.

He added that Cyprus aims to actively shape future security developments through strategy, planning and sustained investment.


Also read: Eradication of FMD in Cyprus still years away, farmers warn
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