Cyprus has carried out its first joint European forced-return operation for third-country nationals as the government highlights a major shift in migration management over the past three and a half years.
Government Spokesman Konstantinos Letymbiotis said the operation took place on 26 August, with the Republic of Cyprus as the organising country, in cooperation with Frontex and with the participation of Greece and Bulgaria.
Fewer arrivals, more returns
Letymbiotis said the development reflects the substantial changes in migration management since the government took office.
In 2022, Cyprus recorded 17,438 irregular arrivals and 6,539 departures, meaning there were around 37 departures for every 100 irregular arrivals.
From the start of the administration until the end of August 2026, 20,508 irregular arrivals and 36,922 departures were recorded. This means that for every 100 irregular arrivals, there are now 180 departures.
The first half of 2026 also saw a 92% reduction in irregular arrivals compared with the same period in 2022.
Meanwhile, pending asylum applications have fallen from around 24,000 to fewer than 13,000.
Thousands returned in 2026
A total of 6,027 people were repatriated between the start of 2026 and 26 August.
In addition, almost 5,500 Syrian asylum seekers and beneficiaries of international protection have returned to Syria since December 2024.
Letymbiotis said the figures show a clear trend of fewer irregular arrivals, more returns and a significant reduction in pressure on the asylum system.
Cyprus takes leading role in EU returns
The Government Spokesman said Cyprus, which had been on the frontline of disproportionate migration pressure in previous years, is now able to organise joint European return operations in cooperation with Frontex.
He attributed the change to a coordinated policy involving enhanced surveillance, faster processing of applications, increased voluntary and forced returns, bilateral agreements and active migration diplomacy.
“Our policy remains stable and balanced: effective control of irregular migration and full respect for our international and European obligations towards those who genuinely deserve protection,” Letymbiotis said.
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