Cyprus’ Labour Inspection Department is urging businesses and the public to take extra care when handling pool chemicals, warning that improper use or storage can lead to the release of toxic gases and serious health risks.
In a statement, the department said incidents involving hazardous gases or fumes from the incorrect use of swimming pool chemicals become more common during the summer months. Such incidents can cause respiratory problems, skin irritation, eye injuries and other health complications.
Dangerous chemical reactions
The department stressed that chemicals used to disinfect, treat and maintain swimming pool water require careful handling.
Chlorine and chlorine-based products are widely used to maintain the microbiological quality of pool water by eliminating harmful bacteria, viruses and other pathogens. However, mixing them with acids, ammonia-based products or other incompatible chemicals can trigger dangerous reactions and release toxic gases, including chlorine gas.
The department warned that chlorine gas is highly toxic and can severely irritate the respiratory system, eyes and skin. Exposure to high concentrations may result in serious injury or even prove fatal.
Proper storage and labelling essential
The Labour Inspection Department reminded users that all chemical products placed on the market must be labelled in accordance with the EU Classification, Labelling and Packaging (CLP) Regulation.
Workers and users should carefully read product labels and Safety Data Sheets before use.
The department also advised that chemicals should:
- Be stored in safe, well-ventilated areas.
- Remain in their original containers.
- Be kept separate from incompatible substances.
- Never be transferred into unlabelled containers.
- Be handled only by appropriately trained personnel.
Employers urged to assess risks
Under Cyprus’ occupational safety and health legislation, employers at hotels, restaurants and other premises with swimming pools must carry out written risk assessments before employees undertake cleaning, disinfection or maintenance work.
The department said employers should implement appropriate preventive and protective measures based on the hazards identified in Safety Data Sheets.
They must also ensure workers receive proper training, personal protective equipment is provided, emergency procedures are in place, evacuation plans and detection systems are available where necessary, and trained first aid personnel and equipment are readily accessible.
Training key to preventing accidents
The Labour Inspection Department recommends that the storage, handling and use of pool chemicals be carried out only by properly trained and qualified personnel.
It also urged everyone involved to follow manufacturers’ instructions and legal requirements to help prevent accidents and safeguard the health and safety of workers and the public.
A free interactive OiRA risk assessment tool is also available to help small hotels prepare the required workplace risk assessments.
Also read: Vehicle recalls issued over fire and injury risks
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