2028–2034 budget, Middle East and Ukraine in EU plenary

Date:

MFF 2028–2034 discussions in Strasbourg

The EU budget is set to dominate proceedings at this week’s European Parliament plenary session in Strasbourg, alongside discussions on the Middle East, Ukraine, and global energy and economic pressures.

On Tuesday, Members of the European Parliament are expected to define their position on the next Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF) for 2028–2034.

€1.78 trillion proposal under debate

The proposed EU budget stands at €1.78 trillion in 2025 prices, representing an increase of €175.11 billion compared with the European Commission’s draft.

It corresponds to 1.27% of the EU’s gross national income, while repayments linked to the Recovery Fund debt are excluded from the spending ceilings.

MEPs argue this level represents the minimum necessary funding and are calling for stronger support for key EU programmes.

The Parliament’s position will form the basis for negotiations with member states, which will begin once the Council establishes its common position. Final approval of the EU budget requires consent from the European Parliament.

On Thursday, MEPs are also expected to adopt guidelines for the 2027 budget, the final year under the current framework.

The EU budget priorities include competitiveness, defence and security, alongside green and digital transitions. Other focus areas include affordable housing, infrastructure, climate action, and humanitarian aid.

Middle East tensions and energy impact

The EU budget debate is taking place alongside discussions on escalating tensions in the Middle East, with particular attention to energy markets and economic consequences.

MEPs are expected to examine developments in Iran and the strategic importance of the Strait of Hormuz for global oil supply, as well as the impact on energy prices and production costs. Possible support measures for households and businesses will also be considered.

Ukraine war and accountability

The war in Ukraine will also feature prominently. MEPs will debate accountability for Russian attacks on civilians, with a vote on a related resolution expected on Thursday.

A possible international compensation mechanism is also under consideration, alongside concerns over any normalisation of relations with Russia.

Labour market, trade and rights

Economic discussions include measures through the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund to support workers affected by restructuring and job losses.

MEPs are also expected to call for stronger protection of the single market from unfair third-country competition, particularly in e-commerce.

On fundamental rights, Parliament is expected to push the European Commission to propose an EU-wide definition of rape based on the absence of consent, alongside stronger victim protection and improved access to justice.

Rule of law and digital regulation

Reports on the rule of law and fundamental rights for 2024–2025 highlight concerns over judicial independence, corruption, and media freedom.

In parallel, MEPs are expected to approve a standardised methodology for calculating transport emissions, aimed at improving transparency and preventing misleading claims.

New legislation on the welfare of dogs and cats, as well as stricter measures against online harassment and cyberbullying, are also on the agenda.


Also read: President: Humanitarian presence of French forces in Cyprus
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