Tensions between India and Pakistan have escalated dramatically following a series of drone and missile strikes across their shared border, sparking fears of a broader military confrontation. On May 8, Indian authorities reported intercepting multiple drones and missiles launched by Pakistan targeting military installations in Jammu, Udhampur, and Pathankot.
Retaliatory strikes and rising casualties
In response, India conducted airstrikes on suspected militant training centres in Pakistan-administered areas, reportedly killing 100 militants. Pakistan, however, claimed that the Indian strikes resulted in the deaths of 31 civilians and vowed significant retaliation. The conflicting reports have fuelled concerns over the potential for further escalation.
Pakistan’s Defence Minister, Khawaja Asif, issued a stern warning, calling the threat of nuclear war a “clear and present” danger. He emphasised that while Pakistan does not seek conflict, it will defend itself if attacked. His remarks have heightened international anxiety, as both nations possess nuclear arsenals capable of catastrophic destruction.
International community urges restraint
The international community, including the United States and United Nations, has called for immediate de-escalation and diplomatic dialogue. UN Secretary-General António Guterres urged both sides to “step back from the brink” and engage in peace talks. Meanwhile, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken expressed concern over the rising tension and encouraged both nations to resolve their disputes through non-military means.
Background and rising tensions
The latest conflict follows a deadly attack in Indian-administered Kashmir last month that left 26 tourists dead. India attributed the attack to Pakistani militants, sparking outrage and demands for action. Pakistan has denied any involvement, accusing India of “unprovoked aggression.” The use of drones and long-range missiles marks a dangerous escalation in the conflict, raising fears of sustained military engagement.
As both sides continue to exchange accusations and military action, the spectre of nuclear conflict looms larger than it has in years. Analysts warn that the breakdown of diplomatic channels and the rise in border skirmishes could push both nations toward a point of no return.
Also read: India-Pakistan clashes escalate after air strikes
