On this Day

April 1: What was EOKA and why do we celebrate today

The start of the EOKA struggle April 1 in Cyprus marks the foundation of EOKA and the beginning of an armed campaign in 1955 against...

ON THIS DAY: Eiffel Tower officially opens in Paris (1889)

A landmark for the centennial of the French Revolution On 31 March 1889, the Eiffel Tower was officially unveiled in Paris during a ceremony attended...

ON THIS DAY: The Chios Massacre (1822)

On this day in 1822, one of the most harrowing episodes of the Greek War of Independence unfolded on the island of Chios. Ottoman...

ON THIS DAY: UN peacekeepers arrive in Cyprus (1964)

Deployment amid rising violence In 1964, the United Nations deployed peacekeeping troops to Cyprus following a surge in intercommunal clashes between Greek Cypriots and Turkish...

ON THIS DAY: Polio vaccine breakthrough announced (1953)

A landmark announcement in 1953 On this day in 1953, Jonas Salk announced a major medical breakthrough: the successful testing of a vaccine to prevent...