Greece has unveiled a sweeping new strategy for its navy, signalling a major shift in national defence doctrine under the banner of “Agenda 2030”. Defence Minister Nikos Dendias presented the vision for Greek naval defence during a naval inspection ceremony led by the President of the Republic.
Describing it as a “doctrinal shift,” Dendias introduced the integrated concept of the Achilles’ Shield– a modern deterrence framework that expands Greek naval defence beyond coastal protection to long-range strategic capabilities.
Key upgrades include:
- The introduction of advanced Belharra-class frigates
- Modernisation of MEKO frigates and Roussen-class gunboats
- Upgrades to Type-214 submarines with new torpedoes
- Acquisition of new fast patrol vessels, support ships, Seahawk helicopters, anti-drone systems (Centaur), and vertical take-off drones
- Expansion of command and control systems powered by AI
Dendias also announced Greece’s participation in joint European naval development projects, including the Constellation-class frigate and the first Greek-built warship to serve both navy and coast guard needs.
The Greek naval defence overhaul will be supported by local defence industry partnerships (25% domestic participation) and focus on fiscal responsibility, with transparent budgeting and phased upgrades through 2030.
Dendias closed by praising navy personnel and highlighting plans to improve salaries, living conditions, and benefits, including new pay rises from October 2025.
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