ON THIS DAY: The diary of Anne Frank first published (1947)

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On this day, 25 June 1947, a small Dutch publishing house released Het Achterhuis (The Secret Annex)- the diary of Anne Frank, a young Jewish girl who hid from the Nazis in occupied Amsterdam. It would go on to become one of the most powerful and widely read testimonies of the Holocaust.

Anne Frank received the red-chequered notebook for her 13th birthday, just weeks before she and her family went into hiding. Over two years, she chronicled life in confinement with clarity, wit and heartbreaking insight, capturing the daily anxieties, hopes and interpersonal tensions of the eight people living in the secret annex behind her father’s office.

The diary ends abruptly in August 1944 when the annex was raided. Anne died in the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp in early 1945, likely of typhus. She was fifteen.

It was her father, Otto Frank- the only survivor of the group- who found and arranged for the publication of her diary, respecting Anne’s expressed wish to become a writer after the war.

Originally met with modest sales, The Diary of Anne Frank is now considered one of the most important books of the 20th century. It has been translated into more than 70 languages and adapted into films, plays and educational curricula around the world.

The diary’s enduring impact lies in its intimacy and humanity. Anne’s voice continues to resonate as both a personal coming-of-age story and an urgent reminder of where hatred can lead.

In a world still scarred by war, displacement, and hateful rhetoric, her words challenge us not just to remember, but to recognise the warning signs around us. The cost of silence, prejudice or indifference is written plainly on the pages of her diary. It is up to each generation to read, reflect, and- most importantly- refuse to look away.

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ON THIS DAY: 3.4-billion-year-old fossils revealed (1977)

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